Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://whatsapp-rust.jlucaso.com/llms.txt
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The ChatActions feature provides methods for managing chat organization through archiving, pinning, muting, starring messages, marking chats as read, deleting chats, and deleting individual messages. These operations sync across all your devices via WhatsApp’s app state sync mechanism.
Access
Access chat action operations through the client:
let chat_actions = client.chat_actions();
Archive
archive_chat
Archive a chat to hide it from the main chat list.
pub async fn archive_chat(
&self,
jid: &Jid,
message_range: Option<SyncActionMessageRange>,
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to archive
message_range - Optional message range for multi-device conflict resolution. Pass None in most cases
Example:
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
client.chat_actions().archive_chat(&jid, None).await?;
unarchive_chat
Unarchive a chat to show it in the main chat list.
pub async fn unarchive_chat(
&self,
jid: &Jid,
message_range: Option<SyncActionMessageRange>,
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to unarchive
message_range - Optional message range for multi-device conflict resolution. Pass None in most cases
Example:
client.chat_actions().unarchive_chat(&jid, None).await?;
Pin
pin_chat
Pin a chat to keep it at the top of the chat list.
pub async fn pin_chat(&self, jid: &Jid) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to pin
Example:
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
client.chat_actions().pin_chat(&jid).await?;
WhatsApp limits the number of pinned chats. Attempting to pin too many chats may fail.
unpin_chat
Unpin a chat.
pub async fn unpin_chat(&self, jid: &Jid) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to unpin
Example:
client.chat_actions().unpin_chat(&jid).await?;
Mute
mute_chat
Mute a chat indefinitely.
pub async fn mute_chat(&self, jid: &Jid) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to mute
Example:
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
client.chat_actions().mute_chat(&jid).await?;
mute_chat_until
Mute a chat until a specific time.
pub async fn mute_chat_until(
&self,
jid: &Jid,
mute_end_timestamp_ms: i64
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to mute
mute_end_timestamp_ms - Unix timestamp in milliseconds when mute expires (must be in the future)
Example:
use chrono::{Utc, Duration};
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
// Mute for 8 hours
let mute_until = Utc::now() + Duration::hours(8);
client.chat_actions()
.mute_chat_until(&jid, mute_until.timestamp_millis())
.await?;
// Mute for 1 week
let mute_until = Utc::now() + Duration::weeks(1);
client.chat_actions()
.mute_chat_until(&jid, mute_until.timestamp_millis())
.await?;
unmute_chat
Unmute a chat.
pub async fn unmute_chat(&self, jid: &Jid) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to unmute
Example:
client.chat_actions().unmute_chat(&jid).await?;
Star messages
star_message
Star a message to mark it as important.
pub async fn star_message(
&self,
chat_jid: &Jid,
participant_jid: Option<&Jid>,
message_id: &str,
from_me: bool
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
chat_jid - The chat containing the message
participant_jid - For group messages from others, pass Some(&sender_jid). For 1-on-1 chats or your own messages, pass None
message_id - The message ID to star
from_me - Whether the message was sent by you
Example:
// Star your own message in a 1-on-1 chat
client.chat_actions()
.star_message(&chat_jid, None, "MESSAGE_ID", true)
.await?;
// Star someone else's message in a 1-on-1 chat
client.chat_actions()
.star_message(&chat_jid, None, "MESSAGE_ID", false)
.await?;
// Star someone else's message in a group
let sender_jid: Jid = "15559876543@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
client.chat_actions()
.star_message(&group_jid, Some(&sender_jid), "MESSAGE_ID", false)
.await?;
For group messages not sent by you, participant_jid is required. The method will return an error if it’s not provided.
unstar_message
Remove the star from a message.
pub async fn unstar_message(
&self,
chat_jid: &Jid,
participant_jid: Option<&Jid>,
message_id: &str,
from_me: bool
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
Same as star_message.
Example:
client.chat_actions()
.unstar_message(&chat_jid, None, "MESSAGE_ID", true)
.await?;
Mark chat as read
mark_chat_as_read
Mark a chat as read or unread. This is distinct from mark_as_read (IQ receipts) — it syncs the read/unread state across all linked devices.
pub async fn mark_chat_as_read(
&self,
jid: &Jid,
read: bool,
message_range: Option<SyncActionMessageRange>,
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to mark
read - true to mark as read, false to mark as unread
message_range - Optional message range for multi-device conflict resolution. Pass None in most cases
Example:
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
// Mark chat as read
client.chat_actions().mark_chat_as_read(&jid, true, None).await?;
// Mark chat as unread
client.chat_actions().mark_chat_as_read(&jid, false, None).await?;
This syncs the read/unread badge across linked devices via app state sync (regular_low collection). To send read receipts to the sender, use client.mark_as_read() instead.
Delete chat
delete_chat
Delete a chat from the chat list across all linked devices.
pub async fn delete_chat(
&self,
jid: &Jid,
delete_media: bool,
message_range: Option<SyncActionMessageRange>,
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
jid - The chat JID to delete
delete_media - Whether to also delete downloaded media files
message_range - Optional message range for multi-device conflict resolution. Pass None in most cases
Example:
let jid: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
// Delete chat and its media
client.chat_actions().delete_chat(&jid, true, None).await?;
// Delete chat but keep media files
client.chat_actions().delete_chat(&jid, false, None).await?;
This operation is not reversible. The chat and optionally its media will be removed from all linked devices.
Delete message for me
delete_message_for_me
Delete a specific message locally (not for the other party). This is different from revoke_message which deletes for everyone.
pub async fn delete_message_for_me(
&self,
chat_jid: &Jid,
participant_jid: Option<&Jid>,
message_id: &str,
from_me: bool,
delete_media: bool,
message_timestamp: Option<i64>,
) -> Result<()>
Parameters:
chat_jid - The chat containing the message
participant_jid - For group messages from others, pass Some(&sender_jid). For 1-on-1 chats or your own messages, pass None
message_id - The ID of the message to delete
from_me - Whether the message was sent by you
delete_media - Whether to also delete the associated media file
message_timestamp - Optional timestamp of the message
Example:
// Delete your own message in a 1-on-1 chat
client.chat_actions()
.delete_message_for_me(&chat_jid, None, "MESSAGE_ID", true, true, None)
.await?;
// Delete someone else's message in a group
let sender_jid: Jid = "15559876543@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
client.chat_actions()
.delete_message_for_me(&group_jid, Some(&sender_jid), "MESSAGE_ID", false, true, None)
.await?;
For group messages not sent by you, participant_jid is required. The method will return an error if it’s not provided.
This only removes the message from your own devices. The other party can still see the message. To delete for everyone, use client.revoke_message() instead.
Helper functions
message_range
Construct a SyncActionMessageRange for multi-device conflict resolution. In most cases you can pass None instead — only WhatsApp Web with a full message database populates this.
pub fn message_range(
last_message_timestamp: i64,
last_system_message_timestamp: Option<i64>,
messages: Vec<(wa::MessageKey, i64)>,
) -> SyncActionMessageRange
message_key
Construct a MessageKey for use with message_range.
pub fn message_key(
id: impl Into<String>,
remote_jid: &Jid,
from_me: bool,
participant: Option<&Jid>,
) -> wa::MessageKey
App state sync
All chat actions are synced across devices using WhatsApp’s app state synchronization:
| Action | Collection |
|---|
| Archive | regular_low |
| Pin | regular_low |
| Mark chat as read | regular_low |
| Mute | regular_high |
| Star | regular_high |
| Delete chat | regular_high |
| Delete message for me | regular_high |
App state sync requires encryption keys to be available. These are typically obtained during initial sync after authentication. Actions may fail if called immediately after pairing before sync completes.
Events
Chat action changes are emitted as events that you can handle:
use wacore::types::events::Event;
.on_event(|event, _client| async move {
match &*event {
Event::MuteUpdate(update) => {
println!("Chat {} muted: {:?}", update.jid, update.action.muted);
}
Event::PinUpdate(update) => {
println!("Chat {} pinned: {:?}", update.jid, update.action.pinned);
}
Event::ArchiveUpdate(update) => {
println!("Chat {} archived: {:?}", update.jid, update.action.archived);
}
Event::StarUpdate(update) => {
println!("Message {} starred: {:?}", update.message_id, update.action.starred);
}
Event::MarkChatAsReadUpdate(update) => {
println!("Chat {} marked as read: {:?}", update.jid, update.action.read);
}
Event::DeleteChatUpdate(update) => {
println!("Chat {} deleted (media: {})", update.jid, update.delete_media);
}
Event::DeleteMessageForMeUpdate(update) => {
println!("Message {} in {} deleted for me", update.message_id, update.chat_jid);
}
_ => {}
}
})
Error handling
All methods return Result<(), anyhow::Error>. Common errors:
- No app state sync key available (sync not complete)
- Invalid timestamp for
mute_chat_until
- Missing
participant_jid for group star/delete operations
- Network errors
match client.chat_actions().mute_chat_until(&jid, 0).await {
Ok(_) => println!("Muted"),
Err(e) => eprintln!("Failed: {}", e), // Timestamp validation error
}
Complete example
use whatsapp_rust::Client;
use wacore_binary::jid::Jid;
use chrono::{Utc, Duration};
use std::sync::Arc;
async fn organize_chats(client: &Arc<Client>) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let important_chat: Jid = "15551234567@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
let noisy_group: Jid = "123456789@g.us".parse()?;
let old_chat: Jid = "15559876543@s.whatsapp.net".parse()?;
// Pin important conversations
client.chat_actions().pin_chat(&important_chat).await?;
// Mute noisy group for 1 week
let mute_until = Utc::now() + Duration::weeks(1);
client.chat_actions()
.mute_chat_until(&noisy_group, mute_until.timestamp_millis())
.await?;
// Archive old conversations
client.chat_actions().archive_chat(&old_chat, None).await?;
// Star an important message
client.chat_actions()
.star_message(&important_chat, None, "IMPORTANT_MSG_ID", false)
.await?;
// Mark chat as read across all devices
client.chat_actions()
.mark_chat_as_read(&important_chat, true, None)
.await?;
// Delete a message locally (not for everyone)
client.chat_actions()
.delete_message_for_me(&old_chat, None, "OLD_MSG_ID", false, true, None)
.await?;
// Delete an old chat and its media
client.chat_actions().delete_chat(&old_chat, true, None).await?;
Ok(())
}
See also
- Events - Handle chat action update events
- Groups - Group management operations
- Client - Core client API